WALIS Data Management Workshop
29th May, 2001
Olive Farm Function Centre, South Guildford
Over 70 participants, from State Government and local government agencies, attended the one day WALIS Data Management. The workshop consisted of a number of presentations and group sessions that were designed to explore a series of data management issues including: the life cycle of data, project planning and user needs, standards, legislative requirements, custodianship, data documentation (metadata), quality assurance and data auditing.
The key theme of the workshop was that the costs of data acquisition are often the most significant costs incurred by an organisation and a well-managed dataset is significantly more valuable than a poorly managed one. This makes data management critically important for any organisation; and the challenge of how to manage data is a formidable one. This challenge must be met, as sound decisions can only be made on the basis of current, correct and complete knowledge. Good data management provides the foundation for an effective information system. An effective information system capitalises on the advantages offered by information technologies. The research that has been performed to-date indicates that formal (written) data management plans are becoming a popular means of encouraging good data management practice.
OUTCOMES
The workshop and future seminars are designed to assist in the development of WALIS Data Management Guidelines to be used by WALIS agencies to maximise the benefit of their information resources.
A number of specific issues were identified at the workshop warranting further discussion at future seminars. Various helpful hints were also identified and which will be included in the WALIS Data Management Guidelines.
The output from the workshop will now be reviewed by the WALIS Access Group to assist in the development of the Guidelines and example processes of data management techniques.
WORKSHOP ISSUES AND HELPFUL HINTS
Managing the Data Life Cycle
1. Setting Objectives
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Choose parts of dataset where there is strong demand |
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Start with your budget resources in mind but don't limit important objectives |
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Break a dataset down to its parts and work on each part (eg vegetation - flora) |
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Have a long term development plan but focus on aspects that can achieve short term results, acceptance and help longer term |
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Specify data and your major users |
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Close link to strategic objectives |
2. Communication
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Focus on your major users and communicate with them |
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Liaise with the people who already collect the data (data management is a tool for the whole organisation, not just the manager) |
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Liaise with users to monitor current processes and identify opportunities for processes and results |
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Liaise with those interpreting data to ensure correct outputs |
3. Documentation
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Review processes, record current practices and capture points for possible improvements |
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Go once quickly through whole life cycle then repeat review in detail |
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Aim for a planning process not just a plan |
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Detail names of people who have skills in areas in addition to key processes (ie include knowledge management - personalise and codify) |
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Specify data so it meets its objectives |
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Fit your language to domain language |
4. Process
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Cycle back to test feasibility of meeting objectives |
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Validate data close to its source |
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Ensure quality control is managed by someone other than the author |
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Make sure classification systems work (ie use comprehensive and agreed classifications) |
5. Metadata
To ensure improved metadata documentation practices, agencies should consider
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Give the user what they require and will use |
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Use standards that exist, don't reinvent |
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Develop a workable plan to collect the metadata (ie Metadata Monday) |
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Capture as you create, don't wait till the data is being stored to document all metadata |
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Educate and train users on capturing effective metadata |
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Audit metadata to ensure consistency |
NEXT STEPS
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Maintain WALIS website with updated progress in development of data management guidelines and examples |
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Coordinate briefings for WALIS Agencies on new State Records legislation |
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Track new technologies (ie ISO, OpenGIS, XML) |
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Review other planning strategies (ie asset management techniques) to assist development of data management guidelines |
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Investigate users requirements and common specifications for potential development of WALIS metadata management tool (including assessment of current MET use) |
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Regulate WALIS metadata transfer format (ie XML) |